Acta et commentationes
Universitatis Tartuensis 947, 1992
The volume is available as pdf-files that consist of gif-images
of the pages of the papers:
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Luts, A. and Salm, J. (1992) Modeling of the evolution
of small tropospheric ions. Acta et comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947,
5-23.
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Parts, T. and Salm, J. (1992) The effect of pyridine
and its homologues on mobility spectra of positive small air ions. Acta
et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 24-30.
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Salm, J. and Reinart, M. (1992) Measurement of air
ion mobility spectra in a wide range. Acta et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis
947, 31-34.
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Tammet, H., Iher, H. and Salm, J. (1992) Spectrum of
atmospheric ions in the mobility range of 0.32-3.2 cm2/(V·s). Acta
et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 35-49.
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Salm, J., Tammet, H., Iher, H. and Hõrrak, U.
(1992) The dependence of small air ion mobility spectra in the ground layer
of the atmosphere on temperature and pressure. Acta Comm. Univ. Tartuensis
947, 50-56.
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Arold, M.U. and Matisen, R. (1992) Atmospheric electricity
at the prospective Borovoye background monitoring station. Acta et comm.
Univ. Tartuensis 947, 57-59.
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Matisen, R., Miller, F., Tammet, H. and Salm, J. (1992)
Air ion counters and spectrometers designed in Tartu University. Acta
et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 60-67.
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Salm, J. (1992) On unipolar charging of initially charged
aerosols. Acta et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 68-71.
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Peil, I., Tamm, E. and Zubchenko, P. (1992) Generation
of a narrow bipolar charge distribution on aerosol particles. Acta et
Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 72-79.
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Tamm, E., Mirme, A. and Kikas, Ü. (1992) Corona
discharge as a generator of nanometer-range monodisperse aerosol. Acta
et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 80-88.
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Tamme, V. (1992) Dispersion of droplet stream in vibrating
orifice aerosol generator. Acta et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947,
89-93.
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Tammet, H. (1992) On the techniques of aerosol electrical
granulometry. Acta et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 94-115.
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Tammet, H. and Noppel, M. (1992) Principles of the
graduation of an electric aerosol granulometer. Acta et Comm. Univ.
Tartuensis 947, 116-124.
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Kikas, Ü., Kimmel, V. and Mirme, A. (1992) Spectra
of near-ground atmospheric aerosols. Acta et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis
947, 125-135.
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Tammet, H. (1992) Comparison of model distributions
of aerosol particle sizes. Acta et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947,
136-149.
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Tammet, H. (1992) Electrical parameters of air pollution.
Acta
et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 150-153.
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Tammet, H. (1992) Notes on the interpretation of aerosol
electrical density. Acta et Comm. Univ. Tartuensis 947, 154-159.
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Langus, L. and Tammet, H. (1992) List of publications
of Tartu University on air electricity in 1986-1991. Acta et comm. Univ.
Tartuensis 947, 160-172.
FOREWORD
Systematic research in air electricity at Tartu University has been
going on over forty years. An English-language survey of the history of
the Air Electricity Laboratory (AEL) and a bibliography of publications
up to 1985 (761 titles) can be found in the book [Ionizaciya, aerozoli,
elektrometriya. Bibliograficheskii ukazatel nauchnyh publikacii Tartuskogo
gosudarstvennogo universiteta za 1946-1985 gg. Tartu, 1986]. A greater
part of the scientific results of AEL has been published in Russian and
in publications relatively little known to the scientific community at
large. Since 1990 the results of AEL are published mainly in English. Most
of the recent results of AEL are to a significant extent based on earlier
publications and without this information several questions might arise
in reading the recent papers.
To remedy the situation AEL has decided to publish a collection of English-language
translations and summaries of its early papers which have originally been
published in Russian. However, the present collection dealing with air
ion and aerosol science does not reflect the whole range of research carried
out in AEL.
The collection contains two types of papers: unchanged translations,
and surveys written specially for this volume. A respective note can be
found at the end of all translated articles. It is recommended to refer
to the original publication in the cases of unchanged translations, and
to this volume in other cases.
The collection also contains a bibliography of AEL's recent titles,
which is a sequel of the above book. As in the above book the Estonian
and Russian titles are provided with English translations. Differently
from the above book only papers on air ions and aerosols are listed.
The editor wishes to thank Mati Limberg for his help in translating
the articles and Karmen Veldre for her typing.
Tartu, February, 1992
Jaan Salm and Hannes Tammet