Education in Museums and Heritage (EDUMaH)
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/10062/105998
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Browsing Education in Museums and Heritage (EDUMaH) by Subject "muuseumid"
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Item A study on the impact of the Black Lives Matter movement on public programming in American museums(Tartu Ülikool, 2024) Kim, Mimi; Debono, Sandro, juhendaja; Jõesalu, Kirsti, juhendaja; McColl, Margaret, juhendaja; Tartu Ülikool. Humanitaarteaduste ja kunstide valdkond; Tartu Ülikool. Kultuuriteaduste instituutThe Black Lives Matter movement was a key event for bringing attention to the subject of anti-racism in all different spheres of American culture, including museums. This paper seeks to understand whether the movement has had long-term effects on the programming of three American museums, the New Orleans Museum of Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, and the Walker Art Center. By analysing the programs that each museum has conducted between 2019 and 2024, this study will determine if there has been a positive change towards including more anti-racist programming in museums. To give context to the analysis, the American museum system is discussed, as well as the history of Black Lives Matter, and the general state of decolonisation, participatory practices, and public programming in museums.Item Colonialism, empire, and slavery in Scottish museum exhibitions : a qualitative evaluation of policy implementation for critical learning outcomes(Tartu Ülikool, 2024) McLaughlin, Rhona; Kõresaar, Ene, juhendaja; Brown, Maria, juhendaja; McColl, Margaret, juhendaja; Tartu Ülikool. Humanitaarteaduste ja kunstide valdkond; Tartu Ülikool. Kultuuriteaduste instituutThis dissertation investigates how exhibitions about colonialism, empire and slavery in Scottish museums are designed, experienced and how education is emphasised. This is done through the evaluation of the implementation of recent recommendations from the Steering Group in ‘Empire, Slavery & Scotland’s Museums’. The study aims to address the gap in the Scottish education system and highlight that museums can be a place where different perspectives and alternative histories can be taught, and critical thinking can occur. The research questions were explored through three case study exhibitions; Glasgow – City of Empire, Curating Discomfort, and Plant Journeys: Stories of East Asian Plants in Hornel’s Home and Garden. A qualitative research methodology was employed, involving interviews with museum professionals and personal observations of exhibitions. The research also analyses visitor feedback, collected though focus groups, to evaluate the impact of these exhibitions on the public’s understanding of Scotland’s colonial past and the development of critical thinking. The findings reveal a variance in the degree to which museums have successfully integrated the Steering group recommendations, how education is emphasised and the development of critical perspectives in visitors. There remains a need for more consistent and comprehensive approaches in application of the Steering Group recommendations across the sector. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on the change of narratives in museums and argues that museum exhibitions can be a productive learning space for complex subjects such as colonialism, empire and slavery. It also sheds light on the gap between polices and action as an area of improvement in museum practices.Item Scottish museums’ approaches to post-colonial narratives(Tartu Ülikool, 2024) Terry, Ethan; Grima, Reuben John, juhendaja; Seljamaa, Elo-Hanna, juhendaja; McColl, Margaret, juhendaja; Tartu Ülikool. Humanitaarteaduste ja kunstide valdkond; Tartu Ülikool. Kultuuriteaduste instituutThis research uses Curating Discomfort in the Hunterian Museum and Glasgow – City of Empire in the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum as case studies. This research is the first to examine the new permanent post-colonial displays in these two Scottish museums. The problems addressed are gaps regarding how emerging approaches to post-colonial interpretations can be practically implemented in Scottish museums and how curation processes can be decolonised. The purpose of this research is to determine how Scottish museums present post-colonial narratives, how democratic the curation process was and how effectively these approaches engaged visitors. The research is qualitative and constructivist. The data sources include interviews with relevant museum staff, visitor observations and documentary sources. The data was triangulated and analysed within a multiple case studies design. Whereas the Kelvingrove created an exhibit for these narratives, the Hunterian opted for an intervention centred around existing exhibit space. The key findings show that both projects were curated by temporary curatorial teams managed by an ethnic minority permanent curator. There was minimal outreach to source communities during the curation processes. Glasgow – City of Empire appeals to different types of learners through multiple types of display. Curating Discomfort fails to remind visitors to think critically meaning that the labels too often rely on didacticism. Glasgow – City of Empire prompted more tours of and stops within the space than Curating Discomfort. The research offers a guideline to other museums on how to approach post-colonial projects by highlighting good practice and outlining what pitfalls to avoid.